How Long Does BPPV Last Without Treatment

Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV) is a very common inner ear issue that causes dizziness and a spinning sensation. It happens when tiny calcium particles in the inner ear become dislodged and wind up in the wrong part of the ear.

The symptoms can be sudden and disconcerting, and even simple actions like getting out of bed or looking up can be disorienting. But what if you don’t get treated?

Duration of BPPV Without Treatment

BPPV can last anywhere from a few days to weeks or even months if left untreated. In some cases, symptoms will gradually resolve on their own as the brain adapts to the interruption in balance.

But this can be variable and slow. Some people have brief episodes of dizziness that come and go, while others can experience persistent symptoms for a long time.

Can BPPV Resolve on Its Own?

Yes, BPPV can sometimes get better on its own without any medical treatment. This happens when the calcium particles in the inner ear naturally move back to their normal position over time.

However, this natural improvement can take weeks or even months, depending on the patient. Some people see their symptoms improve as they adjust their head movements and become less sensitive to the dizziness.

Risk of Recurring Symptoms for BPPV

Even if BPPV resolves on its own, it has a high chance of recurring. Studies show that BPPV recurs in up to 50% of people within a few years. Without treatment, people can experience repeated episodes, which can make everyday life difficult and also cause a higher risk of falls, especially in older people.

When to Seek Treatment for BPPV

Though not life-threatening, BPPV can certainly impact quality of life. If the dizziness lasts more than a few weeks or keeps recurring, it’s a good idea to see a doctor.

The Epley maneuver and other simple maneuvers, performed by a healthcare professional, can successfully return the calcium particles to their proper position and provide relief within a matter of minutes to days.

Conclusion

While BPPV may resolve on its own, it may take time and continue to recur. Dizziness can interfere with daily living and lead to falls if not treated. Seeking medical care can provide faster relief and reduce the chances of future occurrences.

Dr. Navin Tiwari
Consulting Neurologist